Caregiver Asks: Will I Survive?

Overwhelmed caregivers ask, “Will I survive a caregiver?”

Maybe.

To know for sure, follow those who have walked in your shoes.

When you walk upon the road of caregiving do you have directions? Kamagra 50mg pills

Sildenafil citrate

“Is there even a map?” you ask.

More “caregiving maps” are available to today than just a short decade ago thanks to books, support groups, online resources and interactive support, help lines, educational conferences, and retreats. It wasn’t always this way. Caregiving seemed to be a silent journey to be endured alone.

Early on, during my walk along the caregiving road, I lamented to my father’s attorney that caring for my father was the least of my burdens. Most of the weight I carried was his unresolved estate-related matters.

I hated that my father didn’t make decisions earlier. At age eighty-five he wondered why I was concerned. “I’m going to live another fifteen years!” he exclaimed.

A year later, when he could no longer live independently, my husband and I moved him into our home in California.

It fell on my shoulders, his conservator, to seek closure on the many unfinished and partial details he left on scraps of paper.

It wasn’t easy and my role drove wedges among my sister, brother, and I, which remain in place to this day; nearly a decade and a half later.

At $250 an hour, my father’s attorney shared two simple analogies:

You decided to pick up an acorn and instead got the whole oak tree!

You decided to pick up a grain of sand and instead got the whole beach!

In a strange way, the pictures he painted made me feel better.

Surviving caregiving is your choice!

Seriously!

Too many caregivers die prematurely during their journeys. Many die trying to do and be everything for their loved ones. Instead, they exhaust themselves to death leaving their loved ones behind.

To survive and even thrive you need to accept that you can’t do everything yourself.

In order to survive, thrive, and find JOY along the way, follow these three tips.

ONE: Take care of yourself first.

Dr. Dosa, gerontologist and author, includes this as the first tip for caregivers in his NY Times bestselling book, Making Rounds with Oscar.

You’ve likely heard this before. “Take care of yourself first,” is repeated in every presentation, educational session, and in helpful tips for caregivers; yet few of us heed this advice. Instead, we retreat from others and get crushed alone by the weight of caregiving. We slowly fall into depression, become ill, and some of us may even die.

If you want to survive, take care of yourself first; otherwise you won’t be around long enough to take care of your loved one.

Sometimes, all it takes is stepping away for five minutes. Other times, it means asking for help so you can take a day-long, weekend, or longer break to regain perspective and balance in your life.

Once you’ve committed to taking care of yourself in order to survive as a caregiver, take the next step.

TWO: Learn about your loved one’s disease or illness so you know what to expect.

Talk with others who are walking along the same caregiving road. Join a support group. Mine became my life-support group. You’ll be surprised how much you thrive as a caregiver when you have the support of people who speak the same language and shed the same tears (of JOY) as you.

As you learn what to expect, you’ll likely find that you have more options. Holly Whittelsey Whiteside advises in The Caregiver’s Compass, to be flexible in your approach. The more you are aware of who you are, your needs, and limitations, the more flexible you can be in welcoming the changes to your life that come with being a caregiver. Once you’re taking care of yourself and thriving as a caregiver, you may even find the JOYs.

THREE: Care for your loved one as you want to be cared for if you had the disease or illness.

Once you learn enough about your loved one’s illness or disease to walk in his/her shoes, you’ll discover a whole new way of caring with greater compassion. Surprisingly you’ll gain more strength, because your care is directed from an empathic answer to the question, “How would I want to be cared for if I had this disease or illness?” The honest answer to this one question will dramatically improve your approach to caregiving.

Little things will stop being as irritating. Instead, you’ll find more reasons to laugh as you journey forth with your loved one. You’ll find precious JOY in that moment when your husband, wife, or parent remembers you and calls you by your (correct) name.

Survive, thrive, and even find the JOY in caregiving following these three tips. They are not always easy to follow, but if you keep focused on them day-to-day, you’ll do much better as a caregiver than if you ignore them all together. I know. I survived, thrived, and even found the joy.

Posted in Health and Fitness | Tagged | Leave a comment

Dads Are Key to Growing Godly Children

I’ve heard it said, “you can’t be your child’s best friend”, I say why not. Supposedly we cannot be a friend and an authority figure at the same time. buy Kamagra online I think the reason is that no one wants to invest the time it takes to do both. Kamagra 50mg pills Here I go again, If it is worth doing it will take time. Just because we enjoy our children and do things with them and have fun with them, doesn’t mean we cant teach and discipline them too. Every one wants to give their kids quality time. The problem is we can’t make quality time, it comes and goes usually with the child’s attitude. Most often the only way to be available when the quality window opens, is to provide quantity time so our probability of being available when the opportunity arises is greatly increased. We not only need to be interested in what they do, we must allow them to be interested in what we do. Another story to explain.

When your 6 or 7 year old wants to help you mow the lawn. By the way, that is why there is another cross bar half way down the handle on lawn mowers. It’s a training handle. You need to not only let them, but encourage them to safely help you for probably 5 or 6 years. If you don’t let him when he wants to, then he won’t want to when he needs to. Notice this time I said him. I wouldn’t dare tell you to teach your little girls to mow the lawn, even though mine loved it. Show them how to work, confidence comes from accomplishment.

If you want to bond with your children, work with them. I have discovered from many years of working and playing with children of all ages, mine and others, bonding occurs much faster, deeper and stronger when people work together VS playing together. Just take a youth group on a mission trip and you’ll see what I mean. Teaching your children to work not only gives you a good bonding opportunity, but they will thank you one day when they get picked for a job over dozens of their peer’s who are either lazy or just don’t know how to work. My father who could only afford to give me a savings account with twenty five dollars in it for graduation from High school, made sure I had two things to see me through life. 1, that I knew who Jesus was and that he loved me and had a wonderful plan for my life. 2, that I knew how to work. I am happy to report that both have paid off.

Work never hurt anybody. The philosophy in our home has always been from the book of Proverbs. “If you don’t work, then you don’t eat”. With eight boys totaling somewhere around 1500 pounds this rule works very well. But this type of life is caught more than taught. Fathers, to lead the way Jesus lead you can’t sit in your easy chair and give orders. Jesus said follow me. That means he was out front showing his disciples how to do his work. They worked together. Guess what fits right here. “If it is worth doing it will take time”.

Posted in Health and Fitness | Tagged | Leave a comment

Caring for Your Elderly Parents

Taking care of an elderly individual is never easy. There are many difficulties associated with aging since senior citizens are often forced to deal with all sorts of ailments and diseases. Kamagra oral jellies You want to make sure that all of their daily needs are met and that your loved one is adequately being taking care of. buy Kamagra online For individuals that are interested in making sure that their family member receives the best care possible, there are a few alternatives available that can help you to give top flight care. Here are a few of them.

Health Care Aide

For individuals that do not have a ton of financial resources, they can consider hiring a health care aid to monitor their loved ones during the day. A health care aide can watch over your family member while you are at work. Health care aides provide great home care for the elderly parents or the disabled, ill, dementia, Alzheimer’s and mentally impaired. Home aides are experienced in providing medical assistance and specialize in taking care of their client’s interests. Home aides can help with tasks like bathing clients and preparing meals for them. They are paid on an hourly basis and it only costs a couple hundred bucks a week to hire one. That is affordable home care for the elderly.

In Home Care

In home care for seniors is the best care possible because you have help 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. In home care is provided by health professionals that are trained at providing the best healthcare possible. Many registered nursed, license practical nurses, certified nurse assistants and companions are trained to provide skilled care that can address all of the needs of the client. Some of those needs could include cooking, reminders for medication, bathing and dressing, and light housecleaning. A program can be tailored to the specific needs of the elderly parents. Senior home care allows your family member to feel the most comfortable because they are able to stay in their home environment.

The help of a qualified medical professional will keep you from burning out from taking care of your loved one by yourself.

Nursing Homes or assisted living

At times and the situation a nursing home or assisted living can be the option. They both provide lots of daily activities and entertainment that help to keep residents engaged. Residents are also able to have social contact with other individuals in the same age bracket which will help to keep them from feeling lonely.

All of the above options are viable alternatives for those that are seeking solutions for caring for a senior citizen. You need to compare the pros and cons of each option before making a final decision. You also need to investigate the cost of each alternative and look at the benefits that are provided. This will enable you to make the best decision for your loved one and find a solution that you both can live with.

Posted in Mental Health | Tagged | Leave a comment

ADHD – Sleep Difficulties, Procrastination And Other Difficulties Related To Job Stability

Statement: My intent in this newsletter is to express as quickly as possible my own beliefs and opinions on matters. I have no problems with people who disagree with my opinion and have even been swayed to rethink my position from time to time.

I wanted to let you know that our book many years in the making should be ready for release (FINALLY) in NOVEMBER it is authored by me and Robert Eme Ph.D. and will be titled ADHD and the Criminal Justice System-”Spinning out of control. The book is designed for the police, jails, judges, prosecutors, defense attorneys, probation, prisons, halfway houses and parole officials. To learn more and get updates click here. [http://www.addcorridorcoaching.com/book.asp]

Robert Eme’s e-mail is reme@argosyu.edu

Obtaining and maintaining a job are common problems for many with ADHD. Many of these problems relate to the tendency of people with ADHD to be night owls. They have difficulty getting to sleep at night and when they finally do go to sleep have difficulty waking up in the morning. This can cause them problems at work with being late on a regular basis and conflicts with employers.

Another common problem is the tendency to speak our minds without hesitation. In the heat of a dispute with our boss we might fail to hold our tongue and blurt out whatever might be on our mind at that moment. Needless to say what comes out of our mouth at that moment can have serious consequences on maintaining employment.

Some of us take jobs that offer very little variety or stimulation which can be a recipe for disaster. ADHD people normally do not perform well on assembly line type work and are restless about really enjoying our work. Job satisfaction is very important to anyone who works. For a person with ADHD the fact that our job is boring or lacks adequate stimulation further complicates the first two problems of oversleeping and using verbally inappropriate responses to our employers.

In working with people with ADHD we discuss these matters regularly. I encourage them to find jobs that correspond to their peak performance hours. This is often the 300pm – 1100pm or 400pm – Midnight shift. This allows them to get off work and have a few hours to wind down before going to bed. They can then sleep in and are up and ready to make work on time. Others seem to do better working the overnight shift although this too can be problematic for those who seem to be wide awake at 300am and start fading around 400am.

What are the reasons for having trouble going to sleep at night and waking up in the morning to maintain a day job? Usually what happens is when it is time to go to bed sleep does not seem to come naturally on many evenings. We start concentrating on getting to sleep. This focus seems to usually lead to thinking about our need to get to sleep. After awhile this changes to questioning of why I can’t go to sleep. This leads to reviewing the day to find out what might be bothering us. This seems to quickly lead us to an ever increasing number of problems that have occurred that day. Soon it seems that our minds are abuzz with so many thoughts it would be difficult to write them all down. As the minutes and hours pass and we still find ourselves awake we start thinking of how much sleep we have already missed and this only makes matters worse.

We may get up and watch television, or read a book hoping that will help us to become tired. This may work on some occasions and not so well on other occasions. It is usually impossible for us to identify why this works one day and not the other.

As a result we find ourselves tired during the day and maybe even having to take a nap in an attempt to make up for missed sleep. This can then lead to compounding our sleep problems that evening.

Waking up from sleep can also be confusing to us. After having so many problems going to sleep the night before we have difficulty getting up in the morning even after the alarm has gone off. The snooze button is an ADHD person’s second favorite creation (next to the television remote control). We usually push the limits as to when we get up till it’s too late to make it to commitments on time. On days off or weekends we seem to struggle getting up and often find ourselves spending too much time in bed. Another commonly reported problem is the seeming need to take naps on our days off. This will often result in poor self esteem due to wasting our day off or being even more tired from what I call getting “too much sleep” or self labeling ourselves as “couch potatoes”.

I have found in my own situation that the best thing to do is set my alarm and when it goes off have my medication by the bedside and take it and hit the snooze button. Usually within the 10-15 minute snooze period our medication will kick in and the new alarm goes off and we seem to know what we need to do and take action.

Sometimes no matter what we try nothing seems to work all the time so we may have to accept some aspects of this. There are relaxation and exercise techniques that are out there that have worked for some and it might be worthwhile pursuing one or more of these on your own.

If you have any comments feel free to e-mail me a -short note- (if possible). I have ADHD too so I know how difficult it is to write short notes. addcorridorcoach@aol.com

To read past newsletters click here

[http://www.addcorridorcoaching.com/newsletters.asp]

FIRST EVER Positive Motivational Poster devoted to ADHD view at:

[http://www.addcorridorcoaching.com/poster.asp]

If you know on anyone who might like this newsletter please forward it to them and tell them to go to my web site [http://www.addcorridorcoaching.com] and sign up.

Have a great month. Talk to you soon.

Patrick J. Hurley

*********************************************

www.addcorridorcoaching.com [http://www.addcorridorcoaching.com]

Posted in Medicine | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

What You Need to Know About Animation – Animation Software for Beginners

Would you like to get into the business of animation?

Are you absolutely new to the animation world?

Have you been reading a lot about animation software for beginners, but find yourself lost among the many choices you have?

Read on and we will try to make things a little easier for you.

If you are interested in getting into the world of animation, then it is a must to get animation software for beginners. There are many animation software programs on the market, many more are complex and might be too confusing for the beginner.

Animation software for beginners is not that difficult to get a hold of, or even to use to become a greater animation creator. You just have to click and it’s yours.

On the other hand, if you have certain other skills then you may find it a little easier to get started. For instance if you are a flash user, then you can easily make your own animations in flash itself, even if you are on the lookout for a software for beginners. Everyone has to start somewhere.

I would suggest that you start out by exploring the normal cartoon world. To become a great animator you have to see the images in your head, this is actually pretty easy in today’s visual world.

Just take your hand for instance; if you draw the hand in one position, then you would make a completely new drawing with the same hand just moved a little bit upwards, and so on. If you then place these drawings into your animation software, then you will see the magic working by itself.

The possibilities are endless in regards using animation programs, so my advice to you is to do a little bit of research on the prices and what different software’s can do. For any beginner, a good idea would be to start with the cheapest software. The more you get the hang of the software, the better you will be to advance and use professional animation software, and there are many.

Gimp animator is a perfect tool and is very simple animation software for beginners, and it is also free. Before buying anything you should always test the software before you actually hit the buy button. The Trial versions are excellent for testing software.

One of the best programs which is recommended if you are a medium level animator (being a couple of steps above being new) then you should look into Illusionmage, it is a more complex software with more possibilities, but is supplied with tutorials which you can follow in your own time, a lot of beginners can also start with this animation software and see good progress.

The people, who work on animation movie projects, work with computers which have specialized software. So don’t try to compete with them at this stage, but you can begin a foundation, were you could end up working for one of these awesome entertainment productions.

Would you like to approach the animation world in a proper manner, hereby making a greater basic for your pursuit in the animation industry? Then listen up my friend, start right now, take your minds ideas and morph them into a reality.

Investing in animation software for beginners and get started right away, you will creating your own animations within a short time if you are prepared to learn.

You might have been born to be an animator, and therefore create unique and incredible animations which are unlike any others.

Posted in Mental Health | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Slow Down The Aging Process With HGH

As we age, it is natural to experience a degree of wrinkles and sagging of our skin, particularly around the face. Most people don’t understand the source of the problem and attempt to fight the aging process with expensive cremes and other topical solutions. Sagging skin is a result of the layers of collagen and elastin breaking down, and over time, this process becomes more apparent and dramatic. Our bodies decrease production levels of new collagen and elastin, with cracks and wrinkles appearing around the face while simultaneously losing the “healthy fat” in our face.

Clinical studies have demonstrated that by increasing bodily levels of HGH a patient can ultimately look more than a decade younger in the face without enduring plastic or cosmetic surgery. Patients who have taken human growth hormone treatments as prescribed by a doctor report the results are similar to receiving a cosmetic facelift without the added pain and expense. When naturally produced in the body in the pituitary gland, human growth hormone in turn leads to higher levels of IGF-1, stimulating natural production of elastin and collagen. Many seek to enhance HGH levels because starting in our twenties the natural production of this important hormone begins a steady, aggressive lifelong decline.

Seeking to replace the loss in hormone production, many report a distinguished and positive difference in their face after just a few weeks injecting prescription HGH. Throughout this process, patient’s facial muscles began to lift, wrinkles began to disappear, and puffiness under the eyes began to subside. Many individuals engaging in HGH treatment have reported that their skin gradually returns to its youthful, firm, and supple appearance.

Many women attempt to restore their skin to the feeling of a baby. A baby’s skin feels silky and smooth because it is comprised of 90% water. As we age, the amount of water retained in our bodies and specifically our skin diminishes and by adulthood, our skin is comprised of only 60% water. Into retirement and old age, our skin is only 40% water. The lack of water our skin retains contributes to dehydration and dry unhealthy skin. It has been shown that by elevating bodily levels of human growth hormone, the kidneys retain sodium and water more readily, thereby helping to rehydrate our skin.

Human growth hormone injections prescribed by a physician can cost in excess of $2000 and up to 48 painful injections per month. For most, this process is painful, time consuming, and expensive. Many have discovered a natural and homeopathic alternative option. There are specific homeopathic formulas on the market that utilize several key ingredients designed to help stimulate and empower the pituitary gland to function at stronger and more youthful levels. The connection could be made that a stronger and more youthful pituitary gland would naturally produce greater levels of HGH delivered into the bloodstream. Such natural and homeopathic formulas have the ability to offer benefits to the skin similar to that of the expensive and painful injectable HGH treatments.

Posted in Mens Issues | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Respiratory Viruses and Asthma

Respiratory virus infections – the most important and frequent reasons of an aggravation of an asthma, unfortunately their exact патофизиологические mechanisms remain not clear. This article discusses an epidemiological sign to offer, that virus infections have strengthened an asthma which is accessible till now. Understanding probable патофизиологических mechanisms of certain viruses, we hope, will provide the theoretical basis for monitoring, and virus preventive maintenance has caused an asthma aggravation.

Respiratory Viruses

Viruses cause many respiratory disease, from a cold to a pneumonia, depending on a place and a dose of a virus inoculation and degree организменного immunity.

Human риновирусы represent the big containing sort more than 100 антигенно various серотипов within a class picornaviruses. Hence, their detection in clinical samples and an effective inoculation against them is difficult. Риновирусы – the most widespread viruses amazing children of advanced age and adults. They cause approximately 60 % of a sharp respiratory aggravation of illness and an asthma. Respiratory syncythial viruses (RSVs) are usually responsible for virus infections in babies in stationary settlement. These the reason approximately 50 % of all rattling illness and 80 % бронхиолита. Flu viruses usually meet in epidemics because of the main and insignificant antigene variability.

Reactions to flu viruses can change from a moderate infection of the top respiratory ways to a heavy infection of lungs. Paraflu viruses are especially connected with a croup in small children, and коронавирусы cause approximately 10 – 15 % of all infections of the top respiratory ways. Аденовирусы can cause colds, but also are connected with heavy lower infections of respiratory ways. All these viruses are capable to усиливанию asthmas in various degrees.

Aggravation of an asthma and Viruses

Since messages on an aggravation of an asthma during flu epidemics to 1957 was many supervision over the aggravation of an asthma connected with a virus infection. Occurrence полимеразной chain reaction (PCR) test was important to find out the involved viruses in improvement of our ability.

At the age of one – five years Maklntosh, etc. has found in 32 asthmatic children that 139 attacks of an asthma have been connected with a virus infection which have been confirmed by virus cultures or have increased серологические a virus caption of an antibody, but any has not been found in cooperation with bacterial infections. In several public researches it has been shown that 85 % of attacks of an asthma in children, and 44 % of 80 % from that in adults, are connected with respiratory virus infections. The virus which usually causes an asthma as symptoms and бронхиолит in babies, is RSV; риновирусы – the most widespread virus reason of aggravations of an asthma in children of advanced age and adults.

Johnston, etc. has informed that virus infections преципитируют the aggravation of an asthma leading to hospitalisation. In the analysis of a tendency of time seasonal structures of a respiratory infection as found, correlated strongly with hospitalisation for an asthma both for children and for adults. In children both virus infections and asthma receptions as it was noticed, have reached a maximum in the beginning of school semestre.

In based проспективном community research has spent more than one year, a close connection also has been found between a virus aggravation of an infection and an asthma in 9-11летних children. Children have transferred four episodes of lower respiratory symptoms annually, and the top respiratory symptoms preceded lower respiratory symptoms and falling of a peak stream for 1 or 2 days. This data assumes that the virus infection – the important reason of an aggravation of an asthma, including asthma attacks, heavy enough to demand hospitalisation both in children and in adults.

Posted in Mens Issues | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

Homoeopathic treatment of the Gout

The gout is caused by excessive uric acid in a body, and as a rule breaks men. Uric acid is formed as crystals which concentrates in joints, causing an acute pain, in particular a foot thumb. The pain can be so strong, what even the bed-sheet weight is too painful to have.

The best homoeopathic treatment of works of a gout to reduce quantity of uric acid, subdivide crystal escalatings within joints and will relieve the connected pain. This treatment includes, but is not limited, the following:

Cherries – it is high in Vitamin C., As informed, were effective at removal of toxins from a body. Can be eaten in any form, whole, in a pie, or as a stopper, juice or tea.

The powder горчицы – the Concerning damaged joint () in the form of paste, a powder горчицы (or the broken seeds горчицы) as informed, has relieved a pain and swelling. To make an application pastes горчицы, mix equally a powder горчицы with the whole wheat flour, then add water while it does not become dense paste. Apply greasing, such as vaseline in area and then extend paste горчицы completely to cover a sick joint.

Apple vinegar – ACV helps, нейтрализуя uric acid, reducing ability to escalating and the form in crystals. Add 2 table spoons of Apple vinegar to a full glass of water and a drink. Repeat as required. If you do not like taste of Apple vinegar, add a table spoon of honey to be on taste. Alternatively, you can take a place with recently compressed lemon juice in the same proportions as ACV.

Ginger – Can help to wash off uric acid from a body. Add one third of cup of a red powder to a foot bath and absorb the broken foot within 30 minutes. It will force you to sweat and eliminate uric acid. Caution: the red powder can cause irritation of a skin, thus, you should clean completely a foot subsequently to remove all traces of ginger.

Water – the Drink an excessive quantity of water during a gout attack, and necessary volumes on a continuous basis to reduce ability of an attack of returning. Water will dilute uric acid and helps to wash off toxins from a body.

Bananas – Full фосфористых which chemically reacts with deposits of uric acid and the help, wash off them from a body.

During a gout attack and as a proceeding preventive measure, it is important to prevent the further escalating of uric acid. It can be reached through some dietary changes. They include, but are not limited by the following:

Limit consumption of gifts of the sea and red meat which have eaten in each meal, and everywhere. Avoid there is any meat of body, in a special liver.

Avoid some alcohol, especially beer and wines.

Avoid fat food, such as the fried products, seasonings for salads, ice-cream

As with any предотвратимым misfortune or illness, it is always better to avoid a gout than to treat after it meets. Even the best homoeopathic treatment of a gout so effectively as preventive measures, such as a good diet of a gout, realisation and full well-being.

Posted in Home Health Care | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

Popular Icons of Russian Culture

Henry Norman in his book, All the Russias: Travels and Studies in Contemporary European Russia, Finland, Siberia, the Caucasus and Central Asia, famously quoted, “Russia! What a flock of thoughts take wing as the word strikes the ear! Does any word in any language, except the dear name of one’s own land, mean as much today?”

Indeed the land of Russia evokes many memories; of Tsars and their lifestyle, the Russian Orthodoxy, the vast and lonely roads, the Russian culture… No other country in this world can claim a cultural heritage that is as rich as Russia’s. Below are just two of the many iconic contributions of the Russians to the world:

Russian Dolls: Beautifully painted wooden dolls that are nestled one inside the other have now become a symbol of Russian culture. It was first made by a Russian artisan by the name of Sergei Maliutin, who was inspired by the Japanese art of making dolls. The Japanese used to make these dolls to represent a wise, yet funny sage, Fukurokuju. The earliest designs by Maliutin were inspired by the customs and traditions of Russia. Thus it wasn’t uncommon for these dolls to hold common household ingredients like salt, vegetables and bread. Each of these had an inherent meaning attached to them; while vegetables like beets represented the wealth of Mother Earth, bread was a symbol to welcome guests. Today, the designs have diversified to include politicians, cartoon characters, fictional characters like Harry Potter and even pop icons like Britney Spears and Michael Jackson.

Russian Food: Can food be considered a part and parcel of a country’s culture? Yes, because you are what you eat. This is particularly true of the Russians, where food is more of a status symbol. In the days of yore, the bourgeois feasted on the finest wine, cheese and fruits imported from Europe, while the peasants had to satisfy themselves with the one pot supper (a soup made from vegetables, water, an occasional fish or meat) that was served with bread. As earlier mentioned, food for the ruling class was influenced by neighboring countries like Prussia, Austria and France. They added a certain refinement to the rustic food that dominated Russian food habits. The Russian revolution was marked by the rationing of food. Although there wasn’t an obvious divide in the food for the rich and the poor, years of abstinence had hardened the Russian’s mind who continued with his peasant food; albeit with minor changes. Today, after the fall of Communism, Russians have opened up to global cuisine with major food chains making their mark among the locals.

But, if people have accepted KFC and Pizza Hut, they haven’t forgotten their Kvaas, borscht and blini! Borscht may be a foreign import, but it’s undoubtedly the most commonly served food in the country. Russians are also known for their caviar. But because of the price, its reserved for special occasions.

The world may have been reluctant to open up to Russian food, but today there are restaurants all over the world that serve the best shashlyks and okroshka!

Posted in Healthcare Systems | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

The History and Culture of Stretched Ears

People have been decorating and making changes to the appearance of their bodies since recorded history began. This has taken many forms through the ages, such as tattooing, piercing, stretching, scarring, branding, muscle sculpture, hair styling and many more, and for almost as many different reasons.

The three major purposes of these forms of body modification have historically been tribal (to display allegiance to one tribe or group of people), in war (to scare the enemy and distinguish friend from foe), and for fashion and perceived beauty. Ear stretching has been popular for centuries, but this popularity has increased in Western culture in recent years.

For some, there is a profound spirituality in the protracted process of stretching ears, while for others it is fun and more involved than simple ear piercing, and the fact that fewer people do it adds to its appeal. Others have their own reasons, but irrespective of these, stretched ears have always been part of human history and will continue to be so.

Reasons For Stretching Ears

Just as with other forms of body modification or enhancement, people have historically stretched their ears for a number of reasons. For some cultures, this represented a coming of age, while for others it was carried out to enhance beauty or sexuality. Throughout the ages it has been used both for religious reasons and to protect the subject from witchcraft or evil. Ear stretching is still carried out all over the world for a variety of reasons, including those mentioned above.

If you travel to Africa, you will find that stretched ears are common among many indigenous peoples, including the Maasia in east Africa, the Mursi in Ethiopia, and it is also carried out in some Asian countries such as Thailand. In South America, stretched ears are common amongst the Huaorami of the Amazon Basin, but you generally need go no further than your own hometown to see some excellent examples of ear stretching. Stretched piercings and flesh tunnels are now a common form of ear adornment for Western youth.

Icemen and Pharaohs

One of the more famous examples from history is Otzi the Iceman, a 5,300 year-old mummified body found in the Alps between Austria and Italy. In addition to several tattoos, Otzi had an ear stretched to around 7 mm – 11 mm diameter. The giant Easter Island statues display stretched ear lobes, the likely reason for them being known as ‘Long Ears’. The story goes that the statues were carved in honour of the original inhabitants of the island representing them with the earlobe stretchings that were part of their culture. When a different tribe arrived on the island, they were known as ‘Short Ears’, and were forced into slavery by the Long Ears. Eventually there were more Short Ears than Long Ears, and the latter were overthrown and the statues toppled over.

In Egypt, the boy king Tutankhamen is represented as having stretched ears, and his famous golden death mask features holes that can take 10 mm diameter bars. The processes used to stretch these famous sets of ears are not known, because there are many techniques that can be used. It is likely that primitive stretchings were carried out using wooden plugs or bamboo, and although a few people like to return to these early methods, they are not recommended today for health reasons.

Stretching Ears is Not Reversible

If you are interested in stretched ears, there are certain factors of which you should be aware. The first is that it is generally permanent. Once stretched, your ears stay that way. The holes do not heal over like a normal ear piercing, so make sure that you are happy with having stretched ears for the rest of your life. There is time at the beginning to stop and allow your ears to heal back to normal, but once the diameter reached 10-12 mm, it is too late and the hole will not close up. Another is that it takes time and patience. You do not visit a piercer and come out after an hour or two with stretched ears!

If you have decided that you want it done, you are advised to have the procedure carried out professionally. Yes, you can go it alone, but a professional will provide you with the best results, and it will also be safer. It will be quicker if your ears are already pierced, because otherwise you will need that done first and then wait up to 8 weeks for it to heal. Then you can start of the stretching, or gauging as it is often referred to.

That is because the diameter of the needles used is referred to as their ‘gauge’. The gauge of a needle drops as the diameter increases, so that an 18-gauge needle is small – in fact, that’s the gauge of an average initial piercing. Once you reach a 2 gauge, the diameter is that of a pencil and so on down. An 11 mm hole is 000-gauge (actually 11.11 mm or 7/16 inch).

Ear Stretching Should Not Be Rushed

As already explained, ear stretching is a slow process, and you should never try to rush it. If you try to rush, it will likely take longer eventually because unless the ear has time to get used to each lower gauge it won’t heal properly. You might then have to start all over again. Gauged ears should not bleed and there is distinct procedure to follow. Fundamentally, you increase the diameter of the piercing in small steps, allowing healing between each step. A common way to achieve this is to use an insertion taper, where one end of the taper is the same diameter as your existing hole, and the other side is of larger diameter.

This can be in the form of a stud that you wear until you are ready for the next size up. The next stud will have one end at the current diameter and the other at the lower gauge (larger diameter). That is pushed through and secured, and you wear that until the next insertion, and so on. If you keep your ears and jewellery clean and sterilized between sessions using anti-bacterial soap or saline solution then you should heal fine between each session – allow about two weeks between sessions.

Take the Advice of the Pros

It is very important to follow the advice of the professionals, and do not try to cut corners. Many people have ruined their ears by failing to be patient, so don’t let that be you. Follow cleaning instructions to the letter, both during and after the entire stretching process. There are many different types of ear jewellery available for stretched ears, including flesh tunnels, bars and rings.

There is also a wide choice of materials, from wood or plastic to gold and platinum. Many prefer glass while others find Teflon best, particularly if they suffer allergies. Niobium, surgical stainless steel and titanium are also popular materials for stretched ear jewellery.

Keep in mind that not all can be worn indefinitely, particularly the porous materials such as wood, shell and some plastics that can harbour bacteria, yeasts and fungi. Such jewellery should be regularly removed and thoroughly cleaned and sterilized. Ear stretching sets you apart from the usual crowd, and can be a very distinctive form of ornamentation. It is something that few people regret having done.

Posted in Healthcare Systems | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment